Metal clay, a relatively recent innovation, has its roots in the 1990s. It was the brainchild of a Japanese artist who sought to create a malleable, moldable form of metal that could be easily shaped and sculpted. The first metal clay, silver clay, was developed and marketed in 1995. The invention revolutionized jewelry making, opening up a new world of possibilities for both professional and amateur artists.
Metal clay consists of microscopic metal particles suspended in a binder, typically a water-based organic compound. When dried and fired (in a kiln or with a torch), the binder evaporates, leaving behind a solid, sintered metal object. Once fired, metal clay pieces become durable and long-lasting. They can withstand wear and tear, making them ideal for jewelry, sculptures, and other decorative objects. The development of metal clay enabled artists and craftspeople to explore the creative potential of metals in ways previously unimaginable. Today, metal clay is available in a variety of precious and non-precious metals, including silver, gold, copper, bronze, brass and steel, allowing artists to choose the perfect material for their projects. Its applications have expanded beyond traditional jewelry making, encompassing sculpture, decorative objects, and even functional items like tableware and tools.